Load-spreading Washers
Profiled load-spreading washers spread high wind uplift-loads over a larger area around the fastener head. Using load spreading washers under the fastener can increase the load resistance of each fastener by up to 50%.
The type, size and stiffness of washers are critical for performance. Where performance data incorporating load-spreading washers is used, the specification of the washer must be quoted with the fastener.
In general, load-spreading washers should have a minimum thickness of 0.95 mm for steel and 1.2 mm for non-ferrous metal.
Where oversized holes are used to accommodate thermal movement of the sheeting, load-spreading washers should be used with sealing washers to ensure weather tightness.
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/cop/structure/fasteners#load-spreading-washers
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